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Steelworkers on strike in Alabama
stay strong
By Brian Taylor
Birmingham, Alabama— A strike by workers
at the Meadowcraft plant here remains solid after four weeks
on the picket line. As members of United Steelworkers of America
(USWA) Local 8285 win broader layers to join the union, the
bosses have launched a series of attacks against the strike.
Workers struck the plant June 30 after rejecting a concessionary
contract that would cut $2 or more from the hourly wage of welding
department workers. Under the bosses’ thinly masked “incentive”
plan, welders at this lawn furniture plant would have to average
104 percent production in a workweek for an 88-cent raise. If
they fall short, their hourly wage would drop to $7–8 an hour.
On July 21 workers held a mass rally and barbecue in front of
the plant that drew more than 200 strikers and their supporters.
“Can we do it? Can we do it? Yes we can! Yes we can!” was one
of several chants that day. A number of strikers less familiar
with all the issues in the fight used the event as an opportunity
to ask questions of union officials and others. An information
sheet on the strike is being translated for workers whose first
language is Spanish. Company begins attacks Two-and-a-half weeks
into the strike Meadowcraft managers passed out a letter to
pickets slandering the union. It claims that the union officials
would not sit down and negotiate, and attempts to prettify the
company’s takeback contract. “The letter is bull,” said Willie
Hall, who has worked at Meadowcraft for 31 years. “They say
the union has not gotten in touch with them. But we just don’t
accept the contract. As far as their statement that not every
worker is in the union and voted against the contract—majority
rules and the union rules. We are on strike.” A few days later
Zen Pearson, USWA Local 8285 president and a worker in the plant,
drafted a response to the company’s lies. Pearson explained
that a 55-cent raise over three years—held up as so great by
the bosses—doesn’t even offset the rise in insurance costs in
the company’s contract. The company letter is “all about destroying
our unity and solidarity.” The letter ends giving special thanks
to “our MEXICAN BROTHERS AND SISTERS.” (Emphasis in original.)
Support grows for strike, union Strikers have won support from
a substantial layer of toilers here in Birmingham. They have
also gotten favorable television and news coverage. “Bell South
workers brought us donuts, Ken’s Barbecue brought us a pan full
of ham, and other locals have been bringing us ice and drinks,”
Margie Shockley said. Finishing welder María García noted that
since the strike began the majority of Latinos in the plant
have signed union cards. Local 8285 vice president Lewis Graves
said, “They hired a lot of Mexican workers and tried to turn
them against us and each other. The Mexicans are good workers
and the company thought they could use that against us to push
the incentive plan. But Mexican workers rebelled and 25 of them
got written up for low production. They joined the union. That’s
why we are strong today.” Tim Mabry, 30, who has worked two
years in the shipping department, noted, “If you put welders
on incentive who have to do so much to make the rate, shippers
who pull those orders will basically be put on incentive too.”
One young Black worker who asked that his name be omitted, said,
“I hope the company knows that we are not budging. This struggle
is not just about fighting off a concession contract, but also
about regaining some of what we lost in previous contracts.”
There are several demands along those lines being discussed
on the picket line. One is for resumption of plant-wide seniority.
Some years ago the company instituted departmental seniority,
which gives the company a freer hand in layoffs and job placement.
Another complaint from many strikers is the company’s sick-day
policy. “The company does not honor sick days if it’s not for
chronic illnesses,” Mabry told reporters. “If you get pneumonia
and have to take a couple of weeks off, you can be terminated
because it’s a curable disease.” One victory was the reinstatement
of Steve Yancy, a machine operator who has seven years at the
plant. “I was fired because I was a union representative filing
grievances against racial discrimination. The supervisor claims
that I refused to obey a direct order,” he said. The termination
took place late last year. Yancy was on the picket line from
day one. The union won his reinstatement into the second week
of the strike.
The Militant:
www.themilitant.com
AFL-CIO backs Arctic Refuge
oil drilling plan
By Robert Schlesinger Washington, DC— On
the eve of consideration by the House, President Bush’s energy
legislation received new fuel from an unlikely source yesterday
when the AFL-CIO endorsed the president’s plan to open a portion
of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to oil exploration. “The
AFL-CIO has long supported the development of appropriate energy
sources to meet the needs of the nation and the concerns of
consumers, as long as the environment is protected,” wrote William
Samuel, director of the union’s department of legislation, in
a letter to House members. “At our 1993 convention, delegates
adopted a resolution that, in part, called on the country to
‘explore the Alaska National Wildlife Refuge for oil with safeguards
to protect the environment.’ The entire policy ... remains in
effect.” The Teamsters Union and building and seafarers unions
had vocally supported the Arctic drilling provision previously,
but the AFL-CIO had remained neutral. The Service Employees
International Union opposes opening the section to drilling.
Ordinarily, the AFL-CIO takes no position when member unions
do not agree. The House is expected to start considering the
plan today, with the effort to remove the Arctic drilling provision
as one of two highly contentious issues. The AFL-CIO also supported
the GOP plan on the other flashpoint issue, how much to raise
federal fuel efficiency standards for automobiles. “Because
of their discriminatory impact on domestic production, such
proposals could have a serious, negative effect on US production
and employment,” Samuel wrote. Addressing the oil drilling proposal,
Representative James V. Hansen, Republican of Utah and chairman
of the House Resources committee, said, “This endorsement just
underscores what we have been saying all along: This energy
bill is good for American workers, it’s good for American jobs,
it’s good for America’s economy.” Ken Lisaius, White House spokesman,
said the proposal “shows that the president’s energy plan is
not about partisan politics, but about the future of our country.”
The Teamsters had for several days been quietly saying that
they had 40 Democratic votes in favor of drilling, which could
be enough to offset expected losses among moderate Republicans.
“This sinks us,” one environmental activist said. Phil Clapp
of the National Environmental Trust said: “This administration
may very well have just outsmarted itself. I seriously doubt
you can pass in the House a bill that opens the Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge to drilling and does nothing about fuel efficiency
standards. If you do both of those things and it’s an unvarnished
version of the Bush energy plan, you are very likely to have
a coalition of House moderate Republicans and Democrats voting
against passing the bill.”
Source: Boston Globe
AFL-CIO announces call to action
for fall mobilization
Statement of AFL-CIO
This fall, America’s unions will unite with a
broad range of activists from around the world to insist on
transforming the rules and institutions of the global economy
to ensure that they work for working people. The international
union movement, student organizations, women’s groups, human
rights advocates, faith-based activists, solidarity groups,
immigrants, environmentalists, unemployed people, small farmers
and business people will come together in a week of action to
reject the global economic system that values profits over people.
As the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank hold
their annual joint meetings in Washington, DC, during the week
of Sept. 26-Oct. 2, 2001, we will come together for a massive
march and rally and related events in the nation’s capital.
As we approach the November meeting of the World Trade Organization
in Qatar, we also will be joining together with unions from
around the world in global solidarity actions being planned
by the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU).
And, also in Washington, DC, from Sept. 24-25, the National
Council of Women’s Organizations will hold its Women’s Equality
Summit, Congressional Action Day with a focus on Social Security
privatization — another item on the World Bank’s agenda. The
fall meetings of the IMF and World Bank will be among the most
significant gatherings of the proponents and decision makers
of corporate-led globalization in 2001. We cannot stand by as
these institutions continue to structure global economic rules
for the benefit of corporations and the wealthy and deny basic
justice to the majority of the world’s people. The IMF/World
Bank are forcing national “structural adjustments” that include
privatizing, downsizing and slashing spending by governments;
recklessly opening trade doors to exploitative foreign investment;
and promotion of so-called “labor flexibility” moves, such as
reducing the minimum wage and weakening workers’ protections.
Some countries are spending more each year trying to repay loan
debts to these institutions than they are able to spend to meet
the basic health, sanitation and education needs of their people.
Both domestically and abroad, the World Bank continues to promote
privatization of our public systems with dangerous consequences
for the well-being of workers. The struggle against the IMF
and World Bank is about much more than trade. It is the struggle
to address the inequalities of the global economy through the
institutions that perpetuate them.
Source: www.aflcio.org/globaleconomy/global_justice.htm
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